Connection to the RS-485 Bus
General
There are several ways in which the user can connect the communication module to the RS-485 bus:
-
Direct connection to the bus via a VW3A8306TF•• T-junction box
-
Connection to the bus via a splitter box
-
Connection to the bus via SCA type junction boxes
For Interference Protection:
Use the Schneider Electric cable with 2 pairs of shielded twisted conductors (references: TSXCSA100, TSXCSA200, TSXCSA500, VW3A8306TF••).
Keep the Modbus cable away from the power cables (at least 30 cm (12 in)).
Create crossovers of the Modbus cable and the power cables at right-angles, if necessary.
The RS-485 standard allows variants of some characteristics:
-
Polarization
-
Line terminator
-
Number of servers
-
Length of bus
The Modbus specification, published on the Modbus.org site, defines all these characteristics precisely. All new Schneider Electric devices conform to this specification.
Connection to the Bus via a Tee
The standard diagram corresponds to the Modbus specification published on the Modbus.org site and in particular to the 2-wire multidrop serial bus diagram.
The LULC033 Modbus communication module conforms to this specification.
The simplified diagram is as follows:
The characteristics for direct connection to the bus are as follows:
|
Designation |
Description |
|---|---|
|
Type of trunk cable |
Single shielded twisted pair cable and at least a 3rd conductor |
|
Maximum length of bus |
1000 m (3280 ft) at 19200 Baud with the Schneider Electric TSXCSA•• cable |
|
Maximum number of stations (without repeater) |
32 stations, i.e., 31 servers |
|
Maximum length of tap-offs |
|
|
Bus polarization |
This polarization is recommended for the client. There is no polarization at the RS-485 terminal on the communication module. |
|
Line terminator |
A 150 Ω resistor +/- 5% |
|
Common polarity |
Yes (Common), connected to the protective ground in at least one point on the bus |
Connection to the Bus via a Splitter Box
The connection diagram for connection to the bus via a splitter box is as follows:
1 Client (PLC, PC or communication module)
2 Modbus cable depending on the type of client (with polarization integrated on the client side or on another part of the bus)
3 Modbus splitter box LU9GC3
4 Modbus drop cables VW3A8306R••
5 Line terminators VW3A8306R
6 Modbus T-junction boxes VW3A8306TF•• (with cable)
7 Modbus cable (to another splitter box) TSXCSA•00 (replaces (5)
Connection Diagrams (PLC - Splitter Box)
Example 1: Connection between TSXSCY21601 module (channel 0) and splitter box LU9GC3 using cable TSXSCYCM6030:
-
Green/White
-
White/Green
-
Orange/White
-
White/Orange
-
Brown/White
List of connection accessories:
|
Designation |
Catalog number |
||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Modbus splitter box |
10 RJ45 connectors and 1 screw terminal |
LU9GC3 |
|
|
Modbus T-junction boxes |
With 0.3 m (1 ft) integrated cable |
VW3A8306TF03 |
|
|
With 1 m (3 ft) integrated cable |
VW3A8306TF10 |
||
|
Line terminators for RJ45 connector |
R = 150 Ω |
VW3A8306R |
|
List of connection cables:
|
Designation |
Length |
Connectors |
Catalog number |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Cables for Modbus bus |
3 m (10 ft) |
1 RJ45 connector and 1 stripped end |
VW3A8306D30 |
|
2 RJ45 connectors |
|
|
|
RS-485 double shielded twisted pair cables |
|
Supplied without connector |
|
List of Modbus connection accessories for RJ45 wiring system:
|
Type of client |
Interface with the client |
Description |
Catalog number |
|---|---|---|---|
|
M221 or M241 or M251 or M262 |
RS-485 RJ45 |
Cable, equipped with 2 RJ45 connectors, of the following length: |
|
|
BMXP341 or BMXP342 |
|
|
|
|
BMXNOM0200 or BMXNOR0200H |
|||
|
Twido PLC |
Mini-DIN RS-485 adaptor or interface module |
3 m (10 ft) cable equipped with a mini-DIN connector and an RJ45 connector |
TWDXCARJ030 |
|
Screw terminal RS-485 adaptor or interface module |
3 m (10 ft) cable equipped with an RJ45 connector and stripped at the other end |
VW3A8306D30 |
|
|
TSX Micro PLC |
Mini-DIN RS-485 terminal port |
3 m (10 ft) cable equipped with a mini-DIN connector and an RJ45 connector |
TWDXCARJ030 |
|
PCMCIA card (TSXSCP114) |
Stripped cable |
TSXSCPCX4030 |
|
|
TSX Premium PLC |
TSXSCY11601 or TSXSCY21601 module (25-pin SUB-D port) |
Cable equipped with a 25-pin SUB-D connector and stripped at the other end (for connection to the screw terminals on the LU9GC3 splitter box) |
TSXSCYCM6030 |
|
PCMCIA card (TSXSCP114) |
Stripped cable |
TSXSCPCX4030 |
|
|
Fipio (LUFP1) or Profibus DP (LUFP7) or DeviceNet (LUFP9) gateway |
RS-485 RJ45 |
Cable, equipped with 2 RJ45 connectors, of the following length: |
|
|
|
||
|
Serial port PC |
PC with 9-pin male SUB-D RS 232 serial port |
RS 232/RS-485 converter |
TSXSCA72 |
|
3 m (10 ft) cable equipped with an RJ45 connector and stripped at the other end (for connection to the screw terminals on the LU9GC3 splitter box) |
VW3A8306D30 |
Connection to the Bus via SCA Junction Boxes
The connection diagram for connection to the bus via SCA junction boxes is as follows:
1 Client (PLC, PC or communication module).
2 Modbus cable depending on the type of client (with polarization integrated on the client side or on another part of the bus).
3 Modbus cable TSXCSA•00.
4 TSXSCA50 junction box (without line polarization).
5 TSXSCA62 subscriber port (without line polarization).
6 Modbus drop cable VW3A8306.
7 Modbus drop cable VW3A8306D30.
List of connection accessories:
|
Designation |
Catalog number |
|---|---|
|
Junction box 3 screw terminals and RC line terminator, connected with cable VW3A8306D30 |
TSXSCA50 |
|
Subscriber port 2 15-pin female SUB-D connectors, 2 screw terminals, and RC line terminator, connected with cable VW3A8306 or VW3A8306D30 |
TSXSCA62 |
List of connection cables:
|
Designation |
Length |
Connectors |
Catalog number |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Cables for Modbus bus |
3 m (10 ft) |
1 RJ45 connector and 1 stripped end |
VW3A8306D30 |
|
5 m (16 ft) |
1 RJ45 connector and 1 15-pin male SUB-D connector for TSXSCA62 |
VW3A8306 |
|
|
RS-485 double shielded twisted pair cables |
100 m (330 ft) |
Supplied without connector |
TSXCSA100 |
|
200 m (660 ft) |
TSXCSA200 |
||
|
300 m (990 ft) |
TSXCSA300 |
List of Modbus connection accessories for junction box on screw terminals:
|
Type of client |
Interface with the client |
Description |
Catalog number |
|---|---|---|---|
|
M241 or M251 or M262 |
RS-485 RJ45 |
3 m (10 ft) cable equipped with an RJ45 connector and stripped at the other end |
VW3A8306D30 |
|
BMXP341 or BMXP342 |
|||
|
BMXNOM0200 or BMXNOR0200H |
|||
|
Twido PLC |
Screw terminal RS-485 adaptor or interface module |
Modbus cable |
TSXCSA100 or TSXCSA200 or TSXCSA500 |
|
TSX Micro PLC |
Mini-DIN RS-485 terminal port |
Junction box |
TSXPACC01 |
|
PCMCIA card (TSXSCP114) |
Cable equipped with a special connector and stripped at the other end |
TSXSCPCX4030 |
|
|
TSX Premium PLC |
TSXSCY 11601 or TSXSCY 21601 module (25-pin SUB-D port) |
Cable equipped with a 25-pin SUB-D connector and stripped at the other end |
TSXSCYCM6030 |
|
PCMCIA card (TSXSCP114) |
Cable equipped with a special connector and stripped at the other end |
TSXSCPCX4030 |
|
|
Profibus DP (LA9P307) gateway |
RS-485 RJ45 |
3 m (10 ft) cable equipped with an RJ45 connector and stripped at the other end |
VW3A8306D30 |
|
Fipio (LUFP1) or Profibus DP (LUFP7) or DeviceNet (LUFP9) gateway |
RS-485 RJ45 |
3 m (10 ft) cable equipped with an RJ45 connector and stripped at the other end |
VW3A8306D30 |
|
Serial port PC |
PC with 9-pin male SUB-DRS232 serial port |
RS 232/RS-485 converter and Modbus cable |
TSXSCA72 and TSXCSA100 or TSXCSA200 or TSXCSA500 |


