MicroLogic 2 Electronic Trip Units
Introduction
The MicroLogic 2 electronic trip unit is designed to protect conductors in commercial and industrial electrical distribution.
In 4-pole circuit breakers, neutral protection is set on the MicroLogic trip unit by using a three-position dial:
-
4P 3D: neutral unprotected
-
4P 3D + N/2: neutral protection at half the value of the phase pickup, that is, 0.5 x Ir
-
4P 4D: neutral fully protected at Ir
Description
The adjustment dials and indications are on the front face.
A MicroLogic electronic trip unit setting range B Adjustment dial for the long-time protection pickup Io C Fine-tuning dial for the long-time protection pickup Ir D Adjustment dial for the short-time protection pickup Isd E Value of instantaneous protection pickup Ii |
F Test port G Ready LED (green) H Overload pre-alarm LED (orange): 90% Ir I Overload alarm LED (red): 105% Ir J Selection dial for setting the neutral protection (4P only) |
The trip unit rating In corresponds to the maximum value of the setting range.
Setting the Long-Time Protection
The long-time protection pickup Ir is set by using two multi-position dials.
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The preset dial allows the pickup to be preset to the value Io (displayed in amperes on the dial).
The maximum preset value (maximum setting on preset dial) equals the trip unit rating value In.
-
The adjustment dial can be used to fine-tune the pickup Ir (value displayed in multiples of Io on the dial).
Step |
Action |
---|---|
1 |
Set both adjustment dials to maximum (for Io: to the value In (A); for Ir: to 1). |
2 |
Turn the Io adjustment dial higher than the value required. The Ir setting value is: Io setting (A). |
3 |
Turn the fine-tuning dial to specify the value of Ir from 0.9 x Io to Io. |
4 |
The Ir setting value is: Io (A) setting x fine tuning. |
The time delay tr for long-time protection cannot be adjusted.
The following table shows the value of the time delay tr for long-time protection (in seconds) according to the overload current (in multiples of Ir):
at 1.5 x Ir |
at 6 x Ir |
at 7.2 x Ir |
---|---|---|
tr = 400 s |
tr = 16 s |
tr = 11 s |
Setting the Short-Time Protection
The short-time protection pickup Isd is set by using a multi-position dial.
The setting value is expressed in multiples of Ir.
Step |
Action |
---|---|
1 |
Set the long-time protection first: the setting pickup is Ir. |
2 |
Turn the Isd adjustment dial to the value required. The Isd value is adjustable from 1.5 Ir to 10 Ir. |
3 |
Isd = Isd setting x Ir. |
The precision range is +/- 15%.
The time delay tr for short-time protection cannot be adjusted:
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Non-trip time: 20 ms
-
Maximum breaking time: 80 ms.
Setting the Instantaneous Protection
The pickup Ii for instantaneous protection cannot be adjusted.
The following table shows the value of the pickup Ii for instantaneous protection (in amperes) according to the trip unit rating In:
Trip unit rating In (A) |
40 |
100 |
160 |
250 |
400 |
630 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pickup Ii (A) +/- 15% |
600 |
1500 |
2400 |
3000 |
4800 |
6930 |
The time delay for instantaneous protection cannot be adjusted:
-
Non-trip time: 0 ms
-
Maximum breaking time: 50 ms.
Setting the Neutral Protection (4P Only)
The neutral selection dial gives a choice of three values for the neutral long-time and short-time protection pickups.
The following table shows the values of the pickup for neutral long-time protection (in multiples of Ir) and neutral short-time protection (in multiples of Isd) according to the dial position:
Dial |
Dial position |
Long-time pickup value for neutral protection |
Short-time pickup value for neutral protection |
---|---|---|---|
4P 3D |
no pickup |
no pickup |
|
4P 3D + N/2 |
Ir/2 |
Isd/2 |
|
4P 4D |
Ir |
Isd |
The time delay for the neutral long-time protection and short-time protection is the same as that for the phases.
Example of Setting the Long-Time Protection
Setting the long-time protection pickup Ir to 63 A on a MicroLogic 2.2 rated In 100 A (see diagram below).
Step |
Action |
|
---|---|---|
1 |
Io is positioned on 100 A and Ir on 1 (x Io): factory setting. |
|
2 |
Io is set to 63 A. |
|
3 |
– |
Adjustment not needed; Ir fine-tuning stays at setting 1 |
4 |
– |
Ir is set to 63 A x 1. |
A precise coordination calculation indicates that the desirable value is Ir = 60 A.
Step |
Action |
|
---|---|---|
1 |
Io is positioned at 100 A and Ir at 1 (x Io). |
|
2 |
Io is set to 63 A. |
|
3 |
Setting calculation: 60 A = 0.95 x 63 A Fine-tune Ir on setting 0.95. |
|
4 |
– |
Ir is set to 63 A x 0.95 (= 59.9 A). |
Example of Setting the Short-Time Protection
Setting the short-time protection pickup Isd to 400 A on a MicroLogic 2.2 rated (In) 100 A on a 50 A feed (see diagram below)