Real-Time Measurements
General Description
The metering manager refreshes the real-time measurements every second. Real-time measurements include:
-
voltage and voltage unbalance
-
current and current unbalance
-
active, reactive, apparent, and distortion power
-
power factor and fundamental power factor
-
frequency
-
fundamental voltage and current
-
fundamental active, reactive, and apparent power
-
THD (total harmonic distortion in relation to the fundamental)
-
thd (total harmonic distortion in relation to the RMS value)
-
voltage to current phase shift
-
K-factor
-
peak factor
-
voltage to voltage phase shift
Voltage
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x03E7 |
1000 |
R |
1 |
V |
INT16U |
0–1200 |
E/P |
RMS phase-to-phase voltage V12 |
0x03E8 |
1001 |
R |
1 |
V |
INT16U |
0–1200 |
E/P |
RMS phase-to-phase voltage V23 |
0x03E9 |
1002 |
R |
1 |
V |
INT16U |
0–1200 |
E/P |
RMS phase-to-phase voltage V31 |
0x03EA |
1003 |
R |
1 |
V |
INT16U |
0–1200 |
E/P |
RMS phase-to-neutral voltage V1N (1) |
0x03EB |
1004 |
R |
1 |
V |
INT16U |
0–1200 |
E/P |
RMS phase-to-neutral voltage V2N (1) |
0x03EC |
1005 |
R |
1 |
V |
INT16U |
0–1200 |
E/P |
RMS phase-to-neutral voltage V3N (1) |
0x03ED |
1006 |
R |
1 |
V |
INT16U |
0–1200 |
E/P |
Arithmetic mean of V12, V23, and V31: (V12 + V23 + V31) / 3 = Vavg L-L |
0x03EE |
1007 |
R |
1 |
V |
INT16U |
0–1200 |
E/P |
Arithmetic mean of V1N, V2N, and V3N: (V1N + V2N + V3N) / 3 = Vavg L-N (1) |
(1) Value is not available when the system type in register 3314 is 30 or 31. Refer to System Type. |
Voltage Unbalance
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x03EF |
1008 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
V12 phase-to-phase voltage unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of phase-to-phase voltages |
0x03F0 |
1009 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
V23 phase-to-phase voltage unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of phase-to-phase voltages |
0x03F1 |
1010 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
V31 phase-to-phase voltage unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of phase-to-phase voltages |
0x03F2 |
1011 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
V1N phase-to-neutral voltage unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of phase-to-neutral voltages (1) |
0x03F3 |
1012 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
V2N phase-to-neutral voltage unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of phase-to-neutral voltages (1) |
0x03F4 |
1013 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
V3N phase-to-neutral voltage unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of phase-to-neutral voltages (1) |
0x03F5 |
1014 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
Maximum phase-to-phase voltage unbalance value of registers 1008, 1009, and 1010 |
0x03F6 |
1015 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
Maximum phase-to-neutral voltage unbalance value of registers 1011, 1012, and 1013 (1) |
(1) Value is not available when the system type in register 3314 is 30 or 31. Refer to System Type. |
Current
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x03F7 |
1016 |
R |
1 |
A |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
A/E/P |
RMS current on phase 1: I1 |
0x03F8 |
1017 |
R |
1 |
A |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
A/E/P |
RMS current on phase 2: I2 |
0x03F9 |
1018 |
R |
1 |
A |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
A/E/P |
RMS current on phase 3: I3 |
0x03FA |
1019 |
R |
1 |
A |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
A/E/P |
RMS current on the neutral: IN (1) |
0x03FB |
1020 |
R |
1 |
A |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
A/E/P |
Maximum of I1, I2, I3, and IN |
0x03FC |
1021 |
R |
1 |
%lg |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
A/E/P |
Ground-fault current (2) |
0x03FD |
1022 |
R |
1 |
mA |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
A/P |
Earth-leakage current(3)(4) |
0x03FE-0x0401 |
1023-1026 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
Reserved |
0x0402 |
1027 |
R |
1 |
A |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
E/P |
Arithmetic mean of I1, I2, and I3: (I1 + I2 + I3) / 3 = Iavg |
(1) Value is not available when the system type in register 3314 is 31 or 40. Refer to System Type. (2) Accessible only with MicroLogic 5.0 P and 6.0 A/E/P trip units. (3) Accessible only with MicroLogic 7.0 A/P trip units. (4) If this current exceeds 32767 A, the register blocks at 32767. |
Current Unbalance
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x0403 |
1028 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
I1 current unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of the phase currents |
0x0404 |
1029 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
I2 current unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of the phase currents |
0x0405 |
1030 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
I3 current unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of the phase currents |
0x0406 |
1031 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
IN current unbalance in relation to the arithmetic mean of the phase currents (1) |
0x0407 |
1032 |
R |
10 |
% |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
Maximum current unbalance of registers 1028, 1029, and 1030 |
(1) Value is not available when the system type in register 3314 is 31 or 40. Refer to System Type. |
Active Power
The flow sign of the active power depends on the configuration of register 3316.
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x0409 |
1034 |
R |
1 |
kW |
INT16 |
-32767–+32767 |
E/P |
Active power on phase 1: P1 (1) |
0x040A |
1035 |
R |
1 |
kW |
INT16 |
-32767–+32767 |
E/P |
Active power on phase 2: P2 (1) |
0x040B |
1036 |
R |
1 |
kW |
INT16 |
-32767–+32767 |
E/P |
Active power on phase 3: P3 (1) |
0x040C |
1037 |
R |
1 |
kW |
INT16 |
-32767–+32767 |
E/P |
Total active power: Ptot |
(1) Value is not available when the system type in register 3314 is 30 or 31. Refer to System Type. |
Reactive Power
The flow sign of the reactive power depends on the configuration of register 3316.
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x040D |
1038 |
R |
1 |
kVAR |
INT16 |
-32767–+32767 |
E/P |
Reactive power on phase 1: Q1 |
0x040E |
1039 |
R |
1 |
kVAR |
INT16 |
-32767–+32767 |
E/P |
Reactive power on phase 2: Q2 |
0x040F |
1040 |
R |
1 |
kVAR |
INT16 |
-32767–+32767 |
E/P |
Reactive power on phase 3: Q3 |
0x0410 |
1041 |
R |
1 |
kVAR |
INT16 |
-32767–+32767 |
E/P |
Total reactive power: Qtot |
(1) Value is not available when the system type in register 3314 is 30 or 31. Refer to System Type. |
Apparent Power
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x0411 |
1042 |
R |
1 |
kVA |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
E/P |
Apparent power on phase 1: S1 (1) |
0x0412 |
1043 |
R |
1 |
kVA |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
E/P |
Apparent power on phase 2: S2 (1) |
0x0413 |
1044 |
R |
1 |
kVA |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
E/P |
Apparent power on phase 3: S3 (1) |
0x0414 |
1045 |
R |
1 |
kVA |
INT16U |
0–32767 |
E/P |
Total apparent power: Stot |
(1) Value is not available when the system type in register 3314 is 30 or 31. Refer to System Type. |
Power Factor
The sign of the power factor depends on the configuration of register 3318.
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x0415 |
1046 |
R |
1000 |
– |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
Power factor on phase 1: PF1 (absolute value equal to |P1|/S1) (1) |
0x0416 |
1047 |
R |
1000 |
– |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
Power factor on phase 2: PF2 (absolute value equal to |P2|/S2) (1) |
0x0417 |
1048 |
R |
1000 |
– |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
Power factor on phase 3: PF3 (absolute value equal to |P3|/S3) (1) |
0x0418 |
1049 |
R |
1000 |
– |
INT16 |
-1000–+1000 |
E/P |
Total power factor: PF (absolute value equal to |Ptotal| / Stotal) (1) |
(1) Value is not available when the system type in register 3314 is 30 or 31. Refer to System Type. |
Frequency
When the MicroLogic trip unit cannot calculate the frequency, it returns Not applicable = 32768 (0x8000).
Address |
Register |
RW |
X |
Unit |
Type |
Range |
A/E/P |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x041D |
1054 |
R |
10 |
Hz |
INT16U |
400–600 |
P |
System frequency: F |