Power Calculation Algorithm
Presentation
The algorithms are given for the 3-wattmeter calculation method. The power definitions and calculation are given for a network with harmonics.
Calculated quantities are displayed:
-
On the MicroLogic X display screen, at (total power only)
-
With EcoStruxure Power Commission software
-
With the EcoStruxure Power Device app (total power only)
-
On a remote controller using the communication network
Active Powers
The active power for each phase is calculated as follows:
The total active power is calculated as follows:
Reactive Power
The reactive power with harmonics for each phase is calculated as follows:
The total reactive power is calculated as follows:
Apparent Power
The apparent power for each phase and total apparent power is calculated as follows:
Sp = (Vp x Ip) where p = 1, 2, 3 (phase)
The apparent power for each phase and total apparent power is calculated as follows:
ENVT Wiring and Configuration on 3-Pole Circuit Breaker
When installed on a system with distributed neutral, correct ENVT wiring and configuration are necessary to calculate and display correct values per phase.
When installed on a system without distributed neutral, if ENVT is configured to Yes, power values per phase are not relevant.
The following table indicates the displayed and calculated values for each configuration:
Power system |
MTZ |
ENVT wired |
ENVT configured |
Ptot |
Pp |
Qtot |
Qp |
Stot |
PFtot |
PFp |
VLL |
Vavg LL |
VLN |
Vavg LN |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3-phase + neutral |
4P |
NA |
NA |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
3P |
Yes |
Yes |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
|
3P |
Yes |
No |
✔ |
NR |
✔ |
NR |
✔ |
✔ |
NR |
✔ |
✔ |
NR |
NR |
|
3P |
No |
Yes |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
✔ |
ND |
ND |
|
3P |
No |
No |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
✔ |
ND |
ND |
|
3-phase |
3P |
Yes |
NA |
✔ |
NR |
✔ |
NR |
✔ |
✔ |
NR |
✔ |
✔ |
NR |
NR |
3P |
No |
NA |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
✔ |
ND |
✔ |
✔ |
ND |
ND |
|
✔ Value is calculated and displayed NA Not applicable NR Value displayed is not relevant ND Value is not displayed |